Summary
Age: Undetermined
Origin: Undetermined
Variants: A281G C983T A5539G A6146G A9377G A13614G T13617C A15769c C16176T C16292g A16300G
FTDNA Tree: Link
Parent Branch: D5b
Descendant branch(s):
YFull Info
Name: D5b2Age: 20800 to 13300 ybp [95% CI]
Expansion: 10000 to 2800 ybp [95% CI]
Variants: A281G C983T A5539G A6146G A9377G A13614G T13617C A15769C C16176T C16292G A16300G
Note: This information does not imply an endorsement of YFull or their methods. It is provided at the request of readers.
Haplogroup D5b2 is a branch on the maternal tree of humanity.
mtDNA Haplogroup D5b2 Phylotree History
Phylotree.org is the maternal (mtDNA) tree of humanity. It is maintained by Dr. Mannis Van Oven. Each build is a major update to the tree. The current build is #17.
| Build# | Called | Variants (Mutations) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 01 | D5b2 | 281 983 5539 6146 13614 13617 15769C 16176 16292G 16300 | Released 27 Aug 2008 |
| 02 | D5b2 | 281 983 5539 6146 13614 13617 15769C 16176 16292G 16300 | Released 14 Oct 2008 |
| 04 | D5b2 | 281 983 5539 6146 13614 13617 15769C 16176 16292G 16300 | Released 10 May 2009 |
| 05 | D5b2 | 281 983 5539 6146 9377 13614 13617 15769C 16176 16292G 16300 | Released 8 Jul 2009 |
| 06 | D5b2 | 281 983 5539 6146 9377 13614 13617 15769C 16176 16292G 16300 | Released 28 Sep 2009 |
| 07 | D5b2 | 281 983 5539 6146 9377 13614 13617 15769C 16176 16292G 16300 | Released 10 Nov 2009 |
| 08 | D5b2 | 281 983 5539 6146 9377 13614 13617 15769C 16176 16292G 16300 | Released 21 Mar 2010 |
| 09 | D5b2 | 281 983 5539 6146 9377 13614 13617 15769C 16176 16292G 16300 | Released 20 Jun 2010 |
| 10 | D5b2 | 281 983 5539 6146 9377 13614 13617 15769C 16176 16292G 16300 | Released 10 Aug 2010 |
| 11 | D5b2 | 281 983 5539 6146 9377 13614 13617 15769C 16176 16292G 16300 | Released 7 Feb 2011 |
| 12 | D5b2 | 281 983 5539 6146 9377 13614 13617 15769C 16176 16292G 16300 | Released 20 Jul 2011 |
| 13 | D5b2 | 281 983 5539 6146 9377 13614 13617 15769C 16176 16292G 16300 | Released 28 Dec 2011; Last Build to use the rCRS |
| 14 | D5b2 | A281G C983T A5539G A6146G A9377G A13614G T13617C A15769c C16176T C16292g A16300G | Released 5 Apr 2012; First version to use the RSRS |
| 15 | D5b2 | A281G C983T A5539G A6146G A9377G A13614G T13617C A15769c C16176T C16292g A16300G | Released 30 Sep 2012 |
| 16 | D5b2 | A281G C983T A5539G A6146G A9377G A13614G T13617C A15769c C16176T C16292g A16300G | Released 19 Feb 2014 |
| 17 | D5b2 | A281G C983T A5539G A6146G A9377G A13614G T13617C A15769c C16176T C16292g A16300G | Released 18 Feb 2016 |
mtDNA Haplogroup D5b2 Data Sources
GenBank Samples
GenBank is a database of genetic sequence data. It is run by the United States National Institute of Health. It serves as the main repository for mtDNA full sequence profiles. Samples come both from published academic literature and donations from genetic genealogy community members. In addition to GenBank samples, listings below may include other samples published but not submitted to GenBank such as those from the HapMap project.
Note: GenBank results currently use Phylotree build 16. I am working on changing results over to build 17.
| Hg ID | Origin | Publication | Hg BLD16 | Hg BLD17 | Hg YFull | Missing Variants | Additional Variants |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hap5014612 | Japan | Tanaka et al., 2004 | D5b2 | D5b2 | none | D5b2:309.1CCC, 315.1C, 16126, 16182C, 16183C, 16519 | |
| Hap5015100 | Japan | Tanaka et al., 2004 | D5b2 | D5b2 | D5b2:16311 | D5b2:69, 309.1CC, 315.1C, 9554, 16183C, 16193.1C, 16519 |
Sources & Resources
Related Sources
- Behar, D.M., van Oven, M., Rosset, S., Metspalu, M., Loogväli, E.L., Silva, N.M., Kivisild, T., Torroni, A. and Villems, R. (2012). A “Copernican” reassessment of the human mitochondrial DNA tree from its root. American journal of human genetics, 90(4), 675-684.
- Fan, L., & Yao, Y. G. (2011). MitoTool: a web server for the analysis and retrieval of human mitochondrial DNA sequence variations. Mitochondrion, 11(2), 351-356.
- Fan, L., & Yao, Y. G. (2013). An update to MitoTool: using a new scoring system for faster mtDNA haplogroup determination. Mitochondrion, 13(4), 360-363.
- Tanaka, M., Cabrera, V.M., González, A.M., Larruga, J.M., Takeyasu, T., Fuku, N., Guo, L.J., Hirose, R., Fujita, Y., Kurata, M. & Shinoda, K.I. (2004). Mitochondrial Genome Variation in Eastern Asia and the Peopling of Japan. Genome Research, 14(10a), 1832-1850.
- Van Oven, M., & Kayser, M. (2009). Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation. Human mutation, 30(2), E386-E394.
Additional Resources
- Ian Logan’s mtDNA Pages
- Ian Logan’s Instructions for mtGenome Genbank Donation
- James Lick’s mtDNA Utility
- The FTDNA Haplogroup Project for Haplogroup D
- The Wikipedia Article for Haplogroup D
mtDNA Consultants
The following members of the community offer paid consulting for those seeking help with mtDNA results. Inclusion on this list is not a recommendation or endorsement of any service.
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