G2b2b

Summary

Age: Undetermined
Origin: Undetermined
Mutations: G15930A C16260T
Parent Branch: G2b2
Descendant branch(s):

Background

Haplogroup G2b2b is a branch on the maternal tree of humanity.

mtDNA Haplogroup G2b2b Phylotree History

Phylotree.org is the maternal (mtDNA) tree of humanity. It is maintained by Dr. Mannis Van Oven. Each build is a major update to the tree. The current build is #17.

Build#	Called	Mutations	Notes
13	G2b2b	15930 16260	Released 28 Dec 2011; Last Build to use the rCRS
14	G2b2b	G15930A C16260T	Released 5 Apr 2012; First version to use the RSRS
15	G2b2b	G15930A C16260T	Released 30 Sep 2012
16	G2b2b	G15930A C16260T	Released 19 Feb 2014
17	G2b2b	G15930A C16260T	Released 18 Feb 2016

mtDNA Haplogroup G2b2b Data Sources

GenBank Samples

GenBank is a database of genetic sequence data. It is run by the United States National Institute of Health. It serves as the main repository for mtDNA full sequence profiles. Samples come both from published academic literature and donations from genetic genealogy community members. In addition to GenBank samples, listings below may include other samples published but not submitted to GenBank such as those from the HapMap project.

Note: GenBank results currently use Phylotree build 16. I am working on changing resuts over to build 17.

Hg ID	Publication	Missing Variants	Additional Variants
Hap5012042	Nohira et al., 2009	G2b2b:16189	G2b2b:309.1CC, 315.1C, 12678, 12892, 13590, 15034, 15525, 15852, 16093, 16390, 16527
Hap5017858	Yu et al., 2010b	none	G2b2b:143, 204, 315.1C, 4388, 9168, 13434, 13708, 14484, 15346, 16291

Geno 2.0 Data

Data from Geno 2.0 is derived from the The National Geographic Society’s Genographic Project — the DAR. The Hg ID is specific to this site and is used to protect the identities of those who take part in Genographic research. Birth Country, Mother's Birth Country, and Maternal Grandmother's Birth Country have been normalized from DAR database fields. The Maternal Origin is determined based on the three previous fields.

Note: Geno 2.0 results currently use Phylotree build 16. I am working on changing resuts over to build 17.

Hg ID	Birth Country	Mother's Birth Country	Maternal Grandmother's Birth Country	Maternal Origin
Hap10047434	United States	Japan	Japan	Japan

If you use the information in this table, please credit both this site and The National Geographic Society’s Genographic Project.

Sources & Resources

Related Sources

Behar, D.M., van Oven, M., Rosset, S., Metspalu, M., Loogväli, E.L., Silva, N.M., Kivisild, T., Torroni, A. and Villems, R. (2012). A “Copernican” reassessment of the human mitochondrial DNA tree from its root. American journal of human genetics, 90(4), 675-684.
Fan, L., & Yao, Y. G. (2011). MitoTool: a web server for the analysis and retrieval of human mitochondrial DNA sequence variations. Mitochondrion, 11(2), 351-356.
Fan, L., & Yao, Y. G. (2013). An update to MitoTool: using a new scoring system for faster mtDNA haplogroup determination. Mitochondrion, 13(4), 360-363.
Nohira, C., Maruyama, S. & Minaguchi, K. (2009). Phylogenetic classification of Japanese mtDNA assisted by complete mitochondrial DNA sequences. International journal of legal medicine, 124(1), 7-12.
Van Oven, M., & Kayser, M. (2009). Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation. Human mutation, 30(2), E386-E394.
Yu, D., Jia, X., Zhang, A.M., Li, S., Zou, Y., Zhang, Q. and Yao, Y.G. (2010). Mitochondrial DNA Sequence Variation and Haplogroup Distribution in Chinese Patients with LHON and m.14484T>C. PLoS ONE, 5(10), e13426.

Additional Resources

mtDNA Consultants

The following members of the community offer paid consulting for those seeking help with mtDNA results. Inclusion on this list is not a recommendation or endorsement of any service.

Keywords

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Last Updated: Last updated: November 30, -0001 at 0:00 am